OTORITAS ULIL AMRI DALAM PENENTUAN AWAL BULAN KAMARIAH (Kajian Terhadap Pandangan Nahdlatul Wathan)
Keywords:
Nahdaltul Wathan (NW), Ulil Amri, Rukyatul Hilal, Ministry of Religion, Beginning of the Lunar MonthAbstract
This study discusses the system of determining the beginning of the lunar month according to Nahdlatul Wathan (NW) and NW's views on ulil amri in that context. Through a qualitative approach and field observation methods, it was found that NW uses the rukyatul hilal method with standards that are in line with the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, namely the principle of al-'ibrah biru'yatil hilal laisa bi wujudih, which emphasizes the sighting of the hilal as a determinant of the beginning of the month. NW also believes that the authority to determine the beginning of the month lies with the government, especially the Ministry of Religious Affairs, and in the spirit of sami'na wa atha'na, NW always follows official decisions issued by the government. This shows NW's commitment to maintaining uniformity and obedience to state authority in terms of collective worship.
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