/* * Copyright (c) 2010-2020 openjournaltheme.com 
* Copyright (c) 2010-2020 openjournaltheme team
* Read this term of use of this theme here : https://openjournaltheme.com/term-of-conditions/
*
* Modify, redistribute or make commercial copy of this part or whole of this code is prohibited without written permission from openjournaltheme.com */

@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Alata|Merriweather&display=swap");

html,
body {
  font-size: 13px;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  font-family: "Merriweather";
}

#overlay {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 99999;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.979);
  transition: 1s 0.4s;
}

#overlay .loading {
  height: 40px;
  background: #fff;
  position: absolute;
  width: 400px;
  top: 50%;
  left: 42%;
  background: url(../images/loading.gif) no-repeat top left;
}

#overlay .loading span {
  margin-left: 10px;
  padding-top: 5px;
  margin-top: -10px;
  padding-left: 40px;
}

#overlay .loading svg,
#overlay .loading span {
  float: left;
}

h1,
h2 {
  font-size: 1.3em;
  font-family: "Merriweather";
}

.svg_background {
  background-color: #eeedff;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='100%25' height='100%25' viewBox='0 0 1600 800'%3E%3Cg %3E%3Cpath fill='%23f1f1ff' d='M486 705.8c-109.3-21.8-223.4-32.2-335.3-19.4C99.5 692.1 49 703 0 719.8V800h843.8c-115.9-33.2-230.8-68.1-347.6-92.2C492.8 707.1 489.4 706.5 486 705.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f5f4ff' d='M1600 0H0v719.8c49-16.8 99.5-27.8 150.7-33.5c111.9-12.7 226-2.4 335.3 19.4c3.4 0.7 6.8 1.4 10.2 2c116.8 24 231.7 59 347.6 92.2H1600V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f8f8ff' d='M478.4 581c3.2 0.8 6.4 1.7 9.5 2.5c196.2 52.5 388.7 133.5 593.5 176.6c174.2 36.6 349.5 29.2 518.6-10.2V0H0v574.9c52.3-17.6 106.5-27.7 161.1-30.9C268.4 537.4 375.7 554.2 478.4 581z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fcfbff' d='M0 0v429.4c55.6-18.4 113.5-27.3 171.4-27.7c102.8-0.8 203.2 22.7 299.3 54.5c3 1 5.9 2 8.9 3c183.6 62 365.7 146.1 562.4 192.1c186.7 43.7 376.3 34.4 557.9-12.6V0H0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23ffffff' d='M181.8 259.4c98.2 6 191.9 35.2 281.3 72.1c2.8 1.1 5.5 2.3 8.3 3.4c171 71.6 342.7 158.5 531.3 207.7c198.8 51.8 403.4 40.8 597.3-14.8V0H0v283.2C59 263.6 120.6 255.7 181.8 259.4z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fcfbfc' d='M1600 0H0v136.3c62.3-20.9 127.7-27.5 192.2-19.2c93.6 12.1 180.5 47.7 263.3 89.6c2.6 1.3 5.1 2.6 7.7 3.9c158.4 81.1 319.7 170.9 500.3 223.2c210.5 61 430.8 49 636.6-16.6V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23faf7f9' d='M454.9 86.3C600.7 177 751.6 269.3 924.1 325c208.6 67.4 431.3 60.8 637.9-5.3c12.8-4.1 25.4-8.4 38.1-12.9V0H288.1c56 21.3 108.7 50.6 159.7 82C450.2 83.4 452.5 84.9 454.9 86.3z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f7f4f5' d='M1600 0H498c118.1 85.8 243.5 164.5 386.8 216.2c191.8 69.2 400 74.7 595 21.1c40.8-11.2 81.1-25.2 120.3-41.7V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f5f0f2' d='M1397.5 154.8c47.2-10.6 93.6-25.3 138.6-43.8c21.7-8.9 43-18.8 63.9-29.5V0H643.4c62.9 41.7 129.7 78.2 202.1 107.4C1020.4 178.1 1214.2 196.1 1397.5 154.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f2ecef' d='M1315.3 72.4c75.3-12.6 148.9-37.1 216.8-72.4h-723C966.8 71 1144.7 101 1315.3 72.4z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-size: cover;
}

a {
  color: rgb(137, 132, 214);
}

.page,
.no-padding {
  padding: 0px;
}

.fa {
  margin-right: 5px;
}

.headroom--pinned {
  display: block;
}

.headroom--unpinned {
  display: none;
}

.custom_block .title {
  width: 100%;
  padding-left: 34px;
}

.header_line {
  margin: 15px 0;
  font-size: 19px;
  text-align: left;
}

#block-header_text,
.dummy_header_text {
  padding: 50px 80px 50px;
  font-family: "Alata", sans-serif;
  margin-top: -10px;
}

#block-header_text .left,
.dummy_header_text .left,
#block-header_text .right,
.dummy_header_text .right {
  float: left;
}

#block-header_text .left,
.dummy_header_text .left {
  padding-right: 20px;
  border-right: 1px solid rgb(218, 216, 216);
  margin-right: 20px;
}

#block-header_text .right,
.dummy_header_text .right {
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

#block-header_text .left h1,
.header_text_content .left h1 {
  font-size: 3em;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: "Alata", sans-serif;
  min-height: 50px;
}

.header_text_content .left h2 {
  margin-top: -5px;
  font-family: "Alata", sans-serif;
  color: #8e8e8e;
}

.custom_block .title,
.editorial_pick .title {
  text-align: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(236, 236, 236);
  font-size: 1.8em;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.editorial_pick .title {
  padding-bottom: 15px;
}

.editorial_pick .slick-prev {
  left: -45px;
}

.header_line::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 85%;
  top: 50%;
  margin-left: 2%;
  border-top: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240);
}

/* theme spesific style */

.alert-info {
  background-color: #f17979;
}

.btn-primary {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #fc3a3a;
  border-color: transparent;
}

.btn-primary:hover {
  background-color: #ff0202;
  color: rgb(231, 231, 231);
}

/* Hamburger Menu  */

.navbar-toggle {
  margin-top: 0px;
  margin-right: 0px;
}

.navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
  background-color: #ffffff !important;
}

.text-black {
  color: black !important;
}

#scrollTop {
  display: none;
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 18px;
  right: 10px;
  z-index: 9999;
  font-size: 18px;
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  background-color: rgb(224, 235, 250);
  color: rgb(175, 221, 235);
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 3px 10px 3px 15px;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

#scrollTop.headroom--unpinned {
  display: none;
}

#scrollTop.headroom--pinned {
  display: block;
}

#scrollTop:hover {
  background-color: rgb(148, 175, 250);
}

.btn-info {
  background-color: #ef5327;
}

.navbar .navbar-collapse,
.navbar-desktop {
  float: none;
  text-align: center;
}

.navbar-desktop {
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #ffffff 0%, #f3f3f3 50%, #ffffff 100%);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240);
  margin: 0px 0px;
  padding: 0px 0px;
  font-size: 1.3em;
}

.navbar-desktop .navbar-nav {
  display: inline-block;
  float: none;
}

.navbar-desktop .nav > li > a {
  margin: 5px 10px;
}

.navbar-desktop .dropdown-menu > li > a,
.dropdown-menu {
  padding-left: 10px;
  padding-right: 15px;
  font-size: 14px;
}

.navbar-desktop .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover {
  background: none;
  color: #e00;
}

.navbar-desktop > li.dropdown.open > ul > li {
  padding-left: 5px;
}

.row.equal {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.background-white {
  background-color: #fff;
}

.equal {
  display: flex;
  display: -webkit-flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.box-shadow {
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(117, 108, 234, 0.08);
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(117, 108, 234, 0.08);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(117, 108, 234, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid #f3f3f3;
}

.background_white {
  background: white;
}

.border-grey {
  border: 1px solid grey;
}

/* Border shadowed style */

.or-spacer {
  margin-top: 50px;
  width: 100%;
  position: relative;
}

.or-spacer .mask {
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 20px;
}

.or-spacer .mask::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  margin: -25px auto 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 25px;
  border-radius: 125px / 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 0 8px #b6b6b6;
}

/* end Border shadowed style */

.pkp_structure_page {
  background: #fafafa;
}

.block_web_feed {
  text-align: center;
}

.block_web_feed img {
  width: 40%;
}

/* Site header */

.top_menu {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 999;
  width: 100%;
}

.journal_header {
  height: 280px;
}

/* logo */

.journal_header img {
  position: absolute;
  top: 100px;
  left: 40px;
}

/* Slider Feature */

#slider {
  z-index: -1;
  margin: -70px -10px 0px -10px;
  position: relative;
}

#slider .single_image img {
  position: absolute;
  top: 160px;
  left: 50px;
}

#slider .carousel-control {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

#slider .carousel-inner img {
  height: 450px;
  width: 100%;
}

.slider-text {
  text-align: center;
  width: 90%;
  padding-left: 10%;
}

.slider-text p {
  margin-top: -180px;
  color: white;
}

.navbar,
.header_view {
  background-color: transparent;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  box-shadow: none;
  z-index: 1;
}

.header_with_slider {
  height: 300px;
  margin-bottom: 140px;
}

.user_navigation {
  padding: 2px 30px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
  box-shadow: 0px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
  color: rgb(36, 34, 34);
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 1;
}

.user_navigation .site-name {
  padding: 2px 15px;
  margin: 0px;
  color: white;
}

.site-name-header {
  width: 60%;
}

.mobile-navigation .right_menu {
  width: 30%;
}

.site-name-header h1.site-name {
  float: left;
}

.user_navigation .journal_title {
  color: #ee0303;
}

.user_navigation .journal_title {
  float: left;
  width: 70%;
  padding: 5px;
  margin-top: 0px;
  font-size: 1.5em;
}

.user_navigation img.journal_logo {
  max-width: 110px;
  height: 40px;
  float: left;
}

.user_navigation h1.site-name a {
  font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif;
  color: rgb(167, 1, 1);
}

.user_navigation h1.site-name a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: rgb(240, 112, 112);
}

.site-name .navbar-brand,
.page-header {
  font-family: "Lora", serif;
  color: rgb(5, 5, 5);
  font-size: 20px;
}

.site_header {
  padding: 10px 20px 0px 10px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    180deg,
    rgba(15, 26, 36, 0.8) 0%,
    rgba(15, 26, 36, 0.5) 90%,
    rgba(15, 26, 36, 0) 100%
  );
  mix-blend-mode: normal;
  height: 60px;
  z-index: 1;
  width: 100%;
}

.site_header li a {
  padding: 10px 10px;
  font-size: 1em;
}

.site_header nav ul#main-navigation {
  background: #ffffff;
  padding: 0px 40px 0px 30px;
  visibility: hidden;
}

.site_header nav ul#main-navigation li:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  margin-top: 13px;
  top: 0;
  width: 1px;
  height: 40%;
  /* or 100px */
  background: rgb(209, 209, 209);
}

.site_header nav ul#main-navigation li a {
  color: white;
  margin: 0px 5px;
  color: grey;
}

.site_header nav ul#main-navigation li.dropdown.open a {
  color: rgb(2, 2, 2);
}

.site_header form {
  margin: 10px;
}

.primary_menu {
  background: #ffffff;
  /* Old browsers */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #ffffff 0%, #f3f3f3 50%, #ffffff 100%);
  /* FF3.6-15 */
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(
    top,
    #ffffff 0%,
    #f3f3f3 50%,
    #ffffff 100%
  );
  /* Chrome10-25,Safari5.1-6 */
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #ffffff 0%, #f3f3f3 50%, #ffffff 100%);
  /* W3C, IE10+, FF16+, Chrome26+, Opera12+, Safari7+ */
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#ffffff', endColorstr='#ffffff', GradientType=0);
  /* IE6-9 */
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240);
}

.primary_menu li a {
  margin: 0px 25px;
}

.primary_menu .dropdown-menu > li > a {
  margin: 5px 0px 5px -2px;
}

.primary_menu_no_index {
  margin-top: 115px;
  border: 1px solid rgb(241, 241, 241);
}

#nav-menu {
  /* background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%, rgba(246, 246, 246, 1) 47%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 1) 100%);
    border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; */
  height: 50px !important;
  border-top: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
}

.navbar .navbar-nav {
  vertical-align: top;
}

#main-navigation > li > a {
  padding: 8px 10px 8px 20px;
  text-align: left;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 0.9em;
  text-shadow: -1px 1px 3px #d5dad3;
}

header .site_header input.form-control {
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.432);
  color: rgb(71, 71, 71);
  box-shadow: none;
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding-left: 10px;
  border: 1px solid rgb(226, 226, 226);
}

.site_header .search {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.search-results h2 {
  color: #e80d0d;
}

.search-results .article-summary {
  padding: 30px 20px 20px 20px;
  background: #f9f9fb;
}

.block_custom span.title,
.block_most_read_theme span.title {
  /* margin: -15px -15px 20px; */
  border: 1px solid #eceaea;
  margin: -15px -16px 20px;
}

.site_header .search button {
  margin-left: -30px;
  background: transparent;
  padding: 0px;
  border: 0px;
  font-size: 1.28em;
  color: #ffffff;
  box-shadow: none;
  border: none;
}

.site_header .search button:hover {
  background: transparent;
  font-size: 1.4em;
}

.site_header .search .advanced {
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: 0.85em;
  width: 50px;
  float: right;
  margin-left: 10px;
  text-transform: none;
}

.site_header .search .advanced a {
  color: white;
}

.header_shadow {
  background: url(../images/headershadow.png) no-repeat scroll center -8px;
  content: "";
  height: 20px;
  left: 0;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  margin-top: 1px;
}

#homepage-carousel {
  /*! height: 60vh; */
  /*! overflow: hidden; */
  border-bottom: 5px solid #134471;
}

#homepage-carousel .carousel-inner > .item > a > .img,
#homepage-carousel .carousel-inner > .item > .img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 60vh;
  background-size: cover;
}

#homepage-carousel .carousel-caption h2,
#homepage-carousel .carousel-caption h2 a {
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #fff;
  text-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
}

#homepage-carousel .about-site {
  background-image: url("http://demo.ojsplus.com/plugins/themes/ojsPlusA/imgs/site.jpg");
}

.page-header h1 {
  font-size: 1.3em;
  padding: 0px 0px 8px;
  margin: 0px;
}

.panel-default > .panel-heading,
.pkp_block .title {
  border-color: #ddd;
  border-top-right-radius: 5px;
  border-top-left-radius: 5px;
}

/* Journal Index */

.journal_index {
  /* background: url('../images/bg_transparent.png') repeat; */
  /* background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(255, 254, 254, 0.6) 0%,rgba(223, 222, 222, 0.6) 100%), url('../images/image_header.jpg'); */
  /* background: url('../images/nav-one.png') repeat; */
  min-height: 540px;
  margin: 0 0 30px 0;
}

.galley_list {
  padding: 0 0 10px;
}

.pkp_page_index .galley_list,
.pkp_page_index .article_counter_stat {
  padding: 15px;
}

a.galley-link,
.article-summary a.galley-link {
  font-size: 10px;
  margin-right: 8px;
  padding: 6px 8px;
  /* Chrome10-25,Safari5.1-6 */
  border-radius: 4px;
  border: 1px solid rgb(174, 199, 255);
  box-shadow: 1px 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  color: white;
}

label.date-interval {
  background: #f1e767;
  /* Old browsers */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(left, #f1e767 0%, #feb645 100%);
  /* FF3.6-15 */
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, #f1e767 0%, #feb645 100%);
  /* Chrome10-25,Safari5.1-6 */
  background: linear-gradient(to right, #f1e767 0%, #feb645 100%);
  /* W3C, IE10+, FF16+, Chrome26+, Opera12+, Safari7+ */
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#f1e767', endColorstr='#feb645', GradientType=1);
  /* IE6-9 */
  color: rgb(173, 90, 17);
}

.journal_description .box-shadow {
  padding-top: 20px;
  float: left;
}

.about_journal .about {
  padding-top: 35px;
}

.homepage_image img {
  width: 100%;
}

.journal-description h2 {
  font-size: 18px;
  margin-top: -10px;
  font-family: "Lora", serif;
  text-shadow: -1px -1px 1px rgb(189, 189, 189);
}

div.row.journal_index
  > div.journal_description
  > div.col-md-2
  > div
  > section
  > header
  > h3 {
  font-size: 1.1em;
}

div.row.journal_index
  > div.journal_description
  > div.col-md-2
  > div
  > section
  > p {
  font-size: 14px;
}

div.row.journal_index
  > div.journal_description
  > div.col-md-2
  > div
  > section
  > .meta
  p {
  margin: 0px 0px 2px;
}

.homepage_image img {
  height: 350px;
}

.journal_index .site_description {
  border: 1px solid rgb(231, 231, 231);
  background: white;
  border-radius: 10px;
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.journal_index .about_site {
  font-size: 13px;
  padding: 20px 5px;
}

.about_journal .content {
  min-height: 320px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.journal_index .about h2 {
  margin-top: 0px;
  color: #121fc7;
  text-shadow: 0px 1px 1px rgb(184, 182, 159);
  font-family: "Merriweather";
}

.journal_index h1 {
  font-size: 2.3em;
  text-shadow: 0px 1px 1px rgb(184, 182, 159);
}

.journal_index .statement {
  margin-top: -5px;
}

.journal_index .site_logo {
  padding-left: 0px;
}

.journal_index .site_logo img {
  padding: 4px 40px 5px 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  border: 1px solid rgb(231, 231, 231);
  background: white;
  border-radius: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  width: auto;
}

/* Section : article_tab_list */

.annoucement_list {
  display: block;
  clear: both;
  /* background: rgb(248, 248, 248);  */
  padding: 20px 30px;
  /* background-color: #ffffff;
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='100%25' height='100%25' viewBox='0 0 1600 800'%3E%3Cg %3E%3Cpath fill='%23fdfeff' d='M486 705.8c-109.3-21.8-223.4-32.2-335.3-19.4C99.5 692.1 49 703 0 719.8V800h843.8c-115.9-33.2-230.8-68.1-347.6-92.2C492.8 707.1 489.4 706.5 486 705.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fbfdff' d='M1600 0H0v719.8c49-16.8 99.5-27.8 150.7-33.5c111.9-12.7 226-2.4 335.3 19.4c3.4 0.7 6.8 1.4 10.2 2c116.8 24 231.7 59 347.6 92.2H1600V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f9fbff' d='M478.4 581c3.2 0.8 6.4 1.7 9.5 2.5c196.2 52.5 388.7 133.5 593.5 176.6c174.2 36.6 349.5 29.2 518.6-10.2V0H0v574.9c52.3-17.6 106.5-27.7 161.1-30.9C268.4 537.4 375.7 554.2 478.4 581z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f7faff' d='M0 0v429.4c55.6-18.4 113.5-27.3 171.4-27.7c102.8-0.8 203.2 22.7 299.3 54.5c3 1 5.9 2 8.9 3c183.6 62 365.7 146.1 562.4 192.1c186.7 43.7 376.3 34.4 557.9-12.6V0H0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f5f9ff' d='M181.8 259.4c98.2 6 191.9 35.2 281.3 72.1c2.8 1.1 5.5 2.3 8.3 3.4c171 71.6 342.7 158.5 531.3 207.7c198.8 51.8 403.4 40.8 597.3-14.8V0H0v283.2C59 263.6 120.6 255.7 181.8 259.4z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f7faff' d='M1600 0H0v136.3c62.3-20.9 127.7-27.5 192.2-19.2c93.6 12.1 180.5 47.7 263.3 89.6c2.6 1.3 5.1 2.6 7.7 3.9c158.4 81.1 319.7 170.9 500.3 223.2c210.5 61 430.8 49 636.6-16.6V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f9fbff' d='M454.9 86.3C600.7 177 751.6 269.3 924.1 325c208.6 67.4 431.3 60.8 637.9-5.3c12.8-4.1 25.4-8.4 38.1-12.9V0H288.1c56 21.3 108.7 50.6 159.7 82C450.2 83.4 452.5 84.9 454.9 86.3z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fbfdff' d='M1600 0H498c118.1 85.8 243.5 164.5 386.8 216.2c191.8 69.2 400 74.7 595 21.1c40.8-11.2 81.1-25.2 120.3-41.7V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fdfeff' d='M1397.5 154.8c47.2-10.6 93.6-25.3 138.6-43.8c21.7-8.9 43-18.8 63.9-29.5V0H643.4c62.9 41.7 129.7 78.2 202.1 107.4C1020.4 178.1 1214.2 196.1 1397.5 154.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23ffffff' d='M1315.3 72.4c75.3-12.6 148.9-37.1 216.8-72.4h-723C966.8 71 1144.7 101 1315.3 72.4z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover; */
  background-color: #ffffff;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='100%25' height='100%25' viewBox='0 0 1600 800'%3E%3Cg %3E%3Cpath fill='%23fdfeff' d='M486 705.8c-109.3-21.8-223.4-32.2-335.3-19.4C99.5 692.1 49 703 0 719.8V800h843.8c-115.9-33.2-230.8-68.1-347.6-92.2C492.8 707.1 489.4 706.5 486 705.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fbfdff' d='M1600 0H0v719.8c49-16.8 99.5-27.8 150.7-33.5c111.9-12.7 226-2.4 335.3 19.4c3.4 0.7 6.8 1.4 10.2 2c116.8 24 231.7 59 347.6 92.2H1600V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f9fbff' d='M478.4 581c3.2 0.8 6.4 1.7 9.5 2.5c196.2 52.5 388.7 133.5 593.5 176.6c174.2 36.6 349.5 29.2 518.6-10.2V0H0v574.9c52.3-17.6 106.5-27.7 161.1-30.9C268.4 537.4 375.7 554.2 478.4 581z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f7faff' d='M0 0v429.4c55.6-18.4 113.5-27.3 171.4-27.7c102.8-0.8 203.2 22.7 299.3 54.5c3 1 5.9 2 8.9 3c183.6 62 365.7 146.1 562.4 192.1c186.7 43.7 376.3 34.4 557.9-12.6V0H0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f5f9ff' d='M181.8 259.4c98.2 6 191.9 35.2 281.3 72.1c2.8 1.1 5.5 2.3 8.3 3.4c171 71.6 342.7 158.5 531.3 207.7c198.8 51.8 403.4 40.8 597.3-14.8V0H0v283.2C59 263.6 120.6 255.7 181.8 259.4z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f7faff' d='M1600 0H0v136.3c62.3-20.9 127.7-27.5 192.2-19.2c93.6 12.1 180.5 47.7 263.3 89.6c2.6 1.3 5.1 2.6 7.7 3.9c158.4 81.1 319.7 170.9 500.3 223.2c210.5 61 430.8 49 636.6-16.6V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f9fbff' d='M454.9 86.3C600.7 177 751.6 269.3 924.1 325c208.6 67.4 431.3 60.8 637.9-5.3c12.8-4.1 25.4-8.4 38.1-12.9V0H288.1c56 21.3 108.7 50.6 159.7 82C450.2 83.4 452.5 84.9 454.9 86.3z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fbfdff' d='M1600 0H498c118.1 85.8 243.5 164.5 386.8 216.2c191.8 69.2 400 74.7 595 21.1c40.8-11.2 81.1-25.2 120.3-41.7V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fdfeff' d='M1397.5 154.8c47.2-10.6 93.6-25.3 138.6-43.8c21.7-8.9 43-18.8 63.9-29.5V0H643.4c62.9 41.7 129.7 78.2 202.1 107.4C1020.4 178.1 1214.2 196.1 1397.5 154.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23ffffff' d='M1315.3 72.4c75.3-12.6 148.9-37.1 216.8-72.4h-723C966.8 71 1144.7 101 1315.3 72.4z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-size: cover;
}

.annoucement_item {
  border: 1px solid #f6f6f6;
}

div.page.page_announcements > div > article:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.article_tab_list {
  display: block;
  clear: both;
  /* background-color: #eeedff; */
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='100%25' height='100%25' viewBox='0 0 1600 800'%3E%3Cg %3E%3Cpath fill='%23f1f1ff' d='M486 705.8c-109.3-21.8-223.4-32.2-335.3-19.4C99.5 692.1 49 703 0 719.8V800h843.8c-115.9-33.2-230.8-68.1-347.6-92.2C492.8 707.1 489.4 706.5 486 705.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f5f4ff' d='M1600 0H0v719.8c49-16.8 99.5-27.8 150.7-33.5c111.9-12.7 226-2.4 335.3 19.4c3.4 0.7 6.8 1.4 10.2 2c116.8 24 231.7 59 347.6 92.2H1600V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f8f8ff' d='M478.4 581c3.2 0.8 6.4 1.7 9.5 2.5c196.2 52.5 388.7 133.5 593.5 176.6c174.2 36.6 349.5 29.2 518.6-10.2V0H0v574.9c52.3-17.6 106.5-27.7 161.1-30.9C268.4 537.4 375.7 554.2 478.4 581z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fcfbff' d='M0 0v429.4c55.6-18.4 113.5-27.3 171.4-27.7c102.8-0.8 203.2 22.7 299.3 54.5c3 1 5.9 2 8.9 3c183.6 62 365.7 146.1 562.4 192.1c186.7 43.7 376.3 34.4 557.9-12.6V0H0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23ffffff' d='M181.8 259.4c98.2 6 191.9 35.2 281.3 72.1c2.8 1.1 5.5 2.3 8.3 3.4c171 71.6 342.7 158.5 531.3 207.7c198.8 51.8 403.4 40.8 597.3-14.8V0H0v283.2C59 263.6 120.6 255.7 181.8 259.4z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fcfeff' d='M1600 0H0v136.3c62.3-20.9 127.7-27.5 192.2-19.2c93.6 12.1 180.5 47.7 263.3 89.6c2.6 1.3 5.1 2.6 7.7 3.9c158.4 81.1 319.7 170.9 500.3 223.2c210.5 61 430.8 49 636.6-16.6V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fafcff' d='M454.9 86.3C600.7 177 751.6 269.3 924.1 325c208.6 67.4 431.3 60.8 637.9-5.3c12.8-4.1 25.4-8.4 38.1-12.9V0H288.1c56 21.3 108.7 50.6 159.7 82C450.2 83.4 452.5 84.9 454.9 86.3z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f7fbff' d='M1600 0H498c118.1 85.8 243.5 164.5 386.8 216.2c191.8 69.2 400 74.7 595 21.1c40.8-11.2 81.1-25.2 120.3-41.7V0z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f5f9ff' d='M1397.5 154.8c47.2-10.6 93.6-25.3 138.6-43.8c21.7-8.9 43-18.8 63.9-29.5V0H643.4c62.9 41.7 129.7 78.2 202.1 107.4C1020.4 178.1 1214.2 196.1 1397.5 154.8z'/%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f2f8ff' d='M1315.3 72.4c75.3-12.6 148.9-37.1 216.8-72.4h-723C966.8 71 1144.7 101 1315.3 72.4z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-size: cover;
  padding: 20px 30px;
}

.article_tab_list .content {
  padding: 40px;
  margin-top: 30px;
}

#articleTopPosition.article_tab_list {
  background: none;
}

.article_tab_list h1,
.informationTab h1,
.annoucement_list h1 {
  font-family: "Merriweather", sans-serif;
  color: rgb(245, 163, 41);
  text-shadow: none;
  color: #f35626;
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(92deg, #f35626, #feab3a);
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
  -webkit-animation: hue 60s infinite linear;
  animation: hue 60s infinite linear;
  font-size: 1.8em;
  text-align: center;
}

.article_detail_tab_list {
  padding-right: 20px;
  margin-top: 40px;
  float: left;
  width: 100%;
}

.article_tab_list .nav-tabs > li,
.article_detail_tab_list .nav-tabs > li {
  margin-right: 10px;
  width: 23%;
  text-align: center;
}

.article_tab_list .nav-tabs > li > a {
  font-family: "Lora";
  padding-right: 10px;
  color: rgb(68, 68, 68);
  font-size: 1.4em;
}

.article_tab_list .nav-tabs > li.active > a,
.article_tab_list .nav-tabs > li.active > a:focus,
.article_tab_list .nav-tabs > li > a:hover {
  box-shadow: inset 0 -2px 0 #f38021;
  color: #333333;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.article_detail_tab_list .nav-tabs > li > a {
  font-family: "Lora";
  padding-right: 10px;
  color: rgb(187, 167, 140);
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.article_detail_tab_list .nav-tabs > li > a > .fa {
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.article_detail_tab_list .nav-tabs > li.active > a,
.article_detail_tab_list .nav-tabs > li.active > a:focus,
.article_detail_tab_list .nav-tabs > li > a:hover {
  box-shadow: inset 0 -2px 0 #eb0407;
  color: #d47632;
  font-weight: bold;
}

#shareTab ul {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

#shareTab li {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  font-size: 1.1em;
}

a.galley-link {
  padding: 5px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  display: block;
  background: rgb(231, 245, 255);
  border: 1px solid rgb(218, 233, 255);
  text-align: center;
  float: left;
  margin-right: 10px;
  padding: 5px 10px;
}

a.galley-link:hover {
  border: 1px solid rgb(194, 194, 255);
  background: rgb(218, 236, 250);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article_tab_list .tab-content {
  padding: 20px 0px;
}

.block_most_read_theme .date-range {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: rgb(184, 184, 184);
}

.block_most_read_theme a {
  font-size: 13px;
}

/* end Section  */

.sidebar_list,
.informationTab {
  display: -webkit-box;
  /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6, BB7 */
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  /* TWEENER - IE 10 */
  display: -webkit-flex;
  /* NEW - Safari 6.1+. iOS 7.1+, BB10 */
  display: flex;
  /* NEW, Spec - Firefox, Chrome, Opera */
  padding: 40px 30px 20px 30px;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  background: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  margin: 0px -10px;
  border: 1px solid #f2f2f2;
}

.informationTab h1,
.annoucement_list h1 {
  margin-top: -30px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f7f5f5;
}

.annoucement_list h1 {
  margin-top: 0px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
}

/* .sidebar_list .item2 {
    border: 1px solid rgb(228, 228, 228);
    width: 25%;
    float: left;
    margin: auto;
    background: rgb(226, 225, 225);
    padding: 20px;
} */

.sidebar_list [class^="col"] {
  margin: 15px 0px;
}

.sidebar_list .pkp_block {
  width: 19%;
  float: left;
  margin-right: 1%;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
}

.sidebar_list .item {
  background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  padding: 20px;
  height: 100%;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgb(241, 241, 241);
}

.annoucement_list .content,
.informationTab .content {
  background: white;
  padding: 40px 30px 0px 30px;
  text-align: center;
}

/* put  this to the bottom to fix the responsive */

/* @media (min-width: 992px)
{ */

.col-md-offset-3 {
  margin-left: 20%;
}

.annoucement_list .annouc_list {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 100%;
}

article.announcement-summary img {
  max-width: 400px;
  margin: 0 20px 20px 0;
}

article.announcement_content,
.announcement-summary .item img {
  float: left;
}

article.announcement-summary h2 {
  text-align: left;
}

article.announcement-summary {
  width: 100%;
  float: left;
  text-align: left;
  padding: 20px 0px 20px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
}

article.announcement-summary .item {
  display: inline-block;
  padding-left: 0;
}

article.announcement-summary p {
  font-size: 12px;
  text-align: left;
}

article.announcement-summary p.date {
  margin-top: -5px;
}

.informationTab .nav-tabs,
.article_tab_list .nav-tabs {
  border-bottom: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: stretch;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.informationTab .tab-content {
  padding: 40px;
  text-align: justify;
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.article-summary {
  margin-bottom: 25px;
}

.article_section {
  padding: 0 20px 20px;
}

.article_section .title {
  font-size: 1.4em;
  color: rgb(93, 93, 94);
  margin-top: -40px;
}

.article_section hr {
  width: 140px;
  height: 2px;
  float: left;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to right,
    rgba(245, 193, 96, 0.77) 45%,
    rgba(247, 150, 33, 1) 100%
  );
  margin: 0 0 5px 13px;
  clear: both;
}

.article-summary h3 {
  margin-top: 0px;
}

.article-summary a.article_name {
  line-height: 20px;
  font-size: 0.72em;
  color: rgb(137, 132, 214);
  font-family: "Merriweather";
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.article-summary .article_subtitle {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.article-summary .journal_index_doi {
  margin: 5px 0;
}

.search-results .article-summary a.article_name {
  font-size: 1.1em;
}

.search-results .article-summary .author {
  font-size: 14px;
}

.row.article_title {
  min-height: 100px;
}

.non_index_header {
  min-height: 140px;
  margin: -23px 0px 20px;
  padding: 20px 0px 20px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0px -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
  -moz-box-shadow: inset 0px -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
  box-shadow: inset 0px -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
  border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
  background: #ece9e6;
  /* fallback for old browsers */
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(to right, #ffffff, #ece9e6);
  /* Chrome 10-25, Safari 5.1-6 */
  background: linear-gradient(to right, #ffffff, #ece9e6);
  /* W3C, IE 10+/ Edge, Firefox 16+, Chrome 26+, Opera 12+, Safari 7+ */
}

.pkp_op_register .pkp_form.register label {
  display: inline;
}

div#main-content.page_index_journal div.col-md-4.thumbnail {
  border: none;
}

.page_index_journal .icon_description {
  font-size: 1em;
}

.page_index_journal .icon_description .icon_list {
  padding: 40px 20px 40px;
}

.page_index_journal .icon_description header h3 {
  font-size: 1.2em;
  font-weight: 500;
}

.icon_list_item {
  margin-bottom: 40px !important;
}

.page_index_journal .icon_description,
.indexing_list {
  padding: 10px 20px 20px;
}

.col-md-12 div#block-indexing_logo img {
  max-width: 180px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.col-md-12 #block-indexing_logo {
  padding: 0 5%;
}

.indexing_logo button {
  display: none;
}

.page_index_journal .icon_description a.readmore {
  float: right;
}

.indexing_list h3 {
  font-size: 1.3em;
}

.page_index_journal .icon_description a {
  font-size: 13.52px;
}

#block-icon_description {
  font-size: 0.8em;
}

#block-after_indexing_list,
.dummy_after_indexing_list {
  padding: 20px 20px 0;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(117, 108, 234, 0.08);
  text-align: center;
  background: white;
}

.dummy_editorial_team {
  padding-bottom: 30px;
}

.indexing_list {
  box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(117, 108, 234, 0.08);
  background: white;
}

.indexing_list img {
  float: left;
  max-width: 50%;
  padding: 10px;
  margin: 5px;
  height: 70px;
}

.not_index .content.editorial_pick,
.not_index .indexing_list {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.not_index .editorial_pick .title {
  display: none;
}

.content.editorial_pick {
  background: none;
  margin-top: -38px;
}

.content.editorial_pick .slick-next::before,
.content.editorial_pick .slick-prev::before {
  color: rgb(192, 197, 243);
}

.content.editorial_pick .slick-next::before {
  margin-left: -40px;
}

.pkp_page_index .content.editorial_pick .slick-next::before {
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.content.editorial_pick .slick-prev::before {
  margin-left: 30px;
}

/* .page_index_journal .content.editorial_pick .slick-next::before,
.page_index_journal .content.editorial_pick .slick-prev::before {
    margin: 0;
} */

.page_index_journal .cover_thumbnail {
  margin: 0 auto;
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.editorial_pick {
  color: rgb(105, 104, 104);
}

.editorial_pick .title {
  margin-top: 27px;
}

.editorial_pick .row {
  margin: 30px 0;
}

.editorial_pick h4 {
  font-size: 1.12em;
  line-height: 18px;
  color: rgb(126, 126, 126);
  margin-top: 0;
}

.editorial_pick .author,
.editorial_pick .date {
  color: rgb(139, 138, 138);
  font-size: 0.8em;
}

.block_make_submission a,
.dummy_make_submission a {
  /* border: 1px solid red; */
}

#block-announcements_section .title,
.editorial_pick .title {
  text-align: center;
  width: 100%;
}

#block-announcements_section .title {
  border: 0;
}

#block-announcements_section twitter-widget,
#customblock-announcements_section twitter-widget {
  margin: 0 auto;
}

#main_content {
  padding-top: 20px;
}

/* #main-content {
    border: 1px solid rgb(240, 240, 240);
    padding: 40px;
  
} */

.pkp_op_index#main-content {
  border: none !important;
}

.main_content_not_index {
  padding-top: 20px;
  margin-top: -0px;
}

.not_index .header_static #nav-menu {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}

.main_content main {
  padding: 10px;
}

.main_content_not_index main {
  padding: 50px;
}

aside#sidebar img {
  max-width: 500px;
}

.pkp_page_issue .img-responsive {
  width: 230px;
}

.pkp_page_issue .article-summary {
  font-size: 1.1em;
}

.pkp_page_issue .article-summary h3 a {
  font-size: 0.9em;
}

.pkp_page_issue .article-summary {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(230, 230, 230);
}

.pkp_page_issue .article-summary:last-child {
  border: 0;
}

.pkp_page_issue .article-summary .meta {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.panel,
.pkp_block {
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
  -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
}

.page-header small {
  margin-top: 13px;
}

.page-header {
  padding: 0px !important;
  margin-top: 0px !important;
}

h1 small,
h2 small,
h3 small,
h4 small,
h5 small,
h6 small,
.h1 small,
.h2 small,
.h3 small,
.h4 small,
.h5 small,
.h6 small,
h1 .small,
h2 .small,
h3 .small,
h4 .small,
h5 .small,
h6 .small,
.h1 .small,
.h2 .small,
.h3 .small,
.h4 .small,
.h5 .small,
.h6 .small {
  margin: 12px 0px 20px 0px;
  color: #444444;
}

#main-site > div > div > h2 {
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.page-header h2 {
  font-size: 24px;
  padding-bottom: 0px;
  margin-top: 30px;
}

.media ul.nav-pills {
  display: block;
  float: right;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.media .media-heading {
  font-size: 1.28em;
  font-family: "Merriweather";
  /* border-bottom: 1px dotted rgb(207, 207, 209); */
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.media-left img {
  max-width: 200px;
}

.media-object img {
  max-width: 200px;
}

.media .nav-pills li a {
  border: 1px solid rgb(213, 213, 214);
  margin-right: 10px;
  padding: 8px 10px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(
    top,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%,
    rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%,
    rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%
  );
  background: -webkit-gradient(
    left top,
    left bottom,
    color-stop(0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1)),
    color-stop(47%, rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99)),
    color-stop(100%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97))
  );
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(
    top,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%,
    rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%,
    rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%
  );
  background: -o-linear-gradient(
    top,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%,
    rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%,
    rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%
  );
  background: -ms-linear-gradient(
    top,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%,
    rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%,
    rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%
  );
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%,
    rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%,
    rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%
  );
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#ffffff', endColorstr='#ededed', GradientType=0);
}

/* Article Summary On the Journal Index */

.current_article_list .btn-group .btn-default {
  background: white;
  color: black;
  box-shadow: none;
  border: 2px solid #c7c7f3;
  margin-top: 20px;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

.article-summary {
  min-height: 200px;
  font-size: 0.9em;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.article-summary:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  height: 1px;
  width: 97%;
  /* or 100px */
}

div.article-summary > div > h3 > a > p {
  margin-top: 5px;
}

div.article-summary > div > h3 > a > p > small {
  color: rgb(140, 140, 141);
}

.article-summary .date_published {
  font-style: italic;
}

.article-summary .author {
  font-size: 0.92em;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.article-summary .pages {
  font-size: 10px;
}

.article-summary .pages .page_number {
  font-family: "Lora", serif;
  font-size: 1.5em;
  color: #a7a7a7;
}

.article-summary .article_counter_read {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 20px;
  height: 10px;
  background: url("../images/bar_chart_icon.png") no-repeat top left;
  color: white;
}

.article-summary .date_galley_row {
  vertical-align: bottom;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 10;
  width: 100%;
  padding-bottom: 5px;
}

.article-summary .thumbnail-cover-article {
  display: block;
  padding: 0;
  margin-bottom: 23px;
  line-height: 1.846;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 3px;
  -webkit-transition: border 0.2s ease-in-out;
  -o-transition: border 0.2s ease-in-out;
  transition: border 0.2s ease-in-out;
}

.article-summary .thumbnail-cover-article .img-cover-article {
  width: 100%;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}

/* Article Summary */

/* current isssue */

.current_issue .page-header h2 {
  font-size: 22px;
}

.issue-toc .thumbnail {
  border: none;
}

.current_issue .thumbnail {
  border: none;
}

/* Archive Issue  */

.issue-summary {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(230, 230, 230);
  padding-bottom: 20px;
}

/* Journal Spesific View */

/* Article Details - Journal Articles */

.pkp_page_article .main_content_not_index main {
  padding: 0 0 0 20px;
}

.pkp_page_article .breadcrumb {
  margin-top: 20px;
}

.page_article {
  margin-top: -12px;
}

.article-details {
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.article-details .col-md-8 {
  padding-right: 10px;
}

.article-details .article-summary {
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

h3.corresponding_author {
  color: #9898cc;
}

.XML_generated {
  float: left;
  text-align: justify;
  text-justify: inter-word;
  padding-left: 0;
}

.xml_description {
  margin-bottom: 50px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(241, 241, 241);
  margin-left: 5px;
}

.article-details-keywords-value {
  display: block;
  float: left;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  padding: 10px 0;
}

.article-details-keywords-value .keyword_item {
  float: left;
  margin: 0px 15px 10px 0px;
  padding: 2px 10px;
  border: 1px solid rgb(241, 241, 241);
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: rgb(238, 241, 250);
  color: #92928c;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    rgba(233, 246, 253, 1) 0%,
    rgba(211, 238, 251, 1) 100%
  );
}

.article-details .cover-image img {
  width: 250px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 1px solid rgb(243, 243, 243);
}

.article-details .issueDetail {
  padding: 10px;
}

.article-details .issueDetail h4 {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 2;
}

.article-details .article_issue {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.article-details .current_issue {
  padding: 30px 20px;
}

.article-details .current_issue img {
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.article-details .current_issue h2,
.article-details .article_issue h2 {
  font-family: "Merriweather";
  color: rgb(167, 102, 6);
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.article-details .current_issue p {
  text-align: left;
}

.article-details .panel {
  box-shadow: none;
}

.article-details .tab-content {
  padding: 10px 0;
}

.article-details .tab-content h2 {
  margin-top: 0px;
}

.pkp_page_article article h1.page-header {
  font-size: 1.8em;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-details h2 {
  font-size: 1.5em;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-top: 30px;
}

h2.abstract {
  font-size: 1.7em !important;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

h2.full_articles {
  text-align: left !important;
  font-size: 1.6em !important;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-details h3 {
  font-size: 1.2em;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.article-abstract p {
  font-size: 1.2em;
  text-align: justify;
}

.article-details h1 {
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: #f35626;
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(92deg, #f35626, #feab3a);
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
  -webkit-animation: hue 60s infinite linear;
  animation: hue 60s infinite linear;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  font-size: 1.5em;
}

.article-details h1.title {
  margin-top: 0;
}

#referencesTab .xml_description {
  margin: 20px 0px;
}

#referencesTab ol,
ol.references {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

#referencesTab li,
ol.references li {
  line-height: 30px;
  margin: 10px;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-more-details .panel {
  border-radius: 0px;
  box-shadow: none;
  -webkit-box-shadow: none;
  border: 1px solid #ebeaea;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-more-details .panel-default > .panel-heading {
  background: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ebeaea;
  color: #1d1d1d;
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-details .panel-default > .panel-heading {
  background: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ebeaea;
  color: #1d1d1d;
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.authors .author .orcid a {
  vertical-align: top;
  margin-left: 5px;
}

.authors .author .orcid_icon,
.orcid_icon {
  vertical-align: middle;
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography {
  margin: 15px 0px 0px 0px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(255, 239, 233);
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography p {
  color: #bbbbbb;
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography .media-body {
  font-size: 12px;
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography h3 {
  font-size: 1.2em;
  color: #8a3900;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}

.article-details .article_counter_read {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 20px;
  height: 10px;
  background: url("../images/bar_chart_icon.png") no-repeat top left;
  color: white;
}

.article-details .doi_link {
  background-size: 17px !important;
  height: 30px !important;
  background: url("../images/DOI_logo.svg") no-repeat center left;
  padding: 5px 0px 5px 30px;
}

.article-details .crossmark_button {
  padding-right: 20px;
}

.article-details .crossmark_button img {
  height: 30px;
}

.journal_index_doi .doi_link {
  background-size: 15px !important;
  height: 30px !important;
  background: url("../images/DOI_logo.svg") no-repeat center left;
  padding: 5px 0px 5px 20px;
}

.article_detail h5.citation_download {
  margin-top: 40px;
  font-size: 1.11em;
  color: #000000;
}

.article_detail .second_col .content {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

h3 {
  font-size: 22px;
}

.article_detail .correspondent {
  margin: 40px 0;
}

.article_detail .corresponding_author {
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}

.article_detail .corresponding_email {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

/* article detail history */

.article-details .date-list {
  margin: 0px 0px 60px;
}

.article-details .date-list .detail {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f5f5f5;
  padding: 10px 7px;
}

.article-details .date-list strong {
  color: rgb(212, 212, 212);
  font-size: 1.4em;
  font-family: "Merriweather";
}

.article-details .date-list .date {
  margin-top: -5px;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-header h1 {
  color: #ce730c;
  margin: 10px 0px 5px 0px;
  font-weight: 550;
  font-size: 1.6em;
  line-height: 30px;
  font-family: "Lora", serif;
  text-shadow: 0px 1px 2px #dbd5d2;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-header .author {
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  padding-top: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-header .author:before {
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(237, 237, 237);
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 5;
  bottom: 0;
  height: 1px;
  width: 99%;
}

.pkp_page_article .article-header .authors .second_col:after {
  border-width: 1px;
  border-style: solid;
  border-image: linear-gradient(
      to bottom,
      rgb(249, 249, 249),
      rgba(202, 202, 202, 0.144)
    )
    0.5 200%;
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  height: 90%;
  width: 1px;
}

.article-header .authors,
.article-details .authors {
  padding-left: 5px;
}

.article-header .subtitle,
.article-details .subtitle {
  font-size: 1.1em;
  color: #7c7c7c;
}

.header-section {
  color: rgb(99, 69, 246);
  margin-top: -18px;
  font-size: 1.6em;
  text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #e1b8bf;
}

.pkp_page_article div.row.non_index_header .article-header .breadcrumb {
  padding-left: 0px;
  background: none;
  font-size: 0.9em;
  color: grey;
}

/* Article detail author */

.article-details .author,
.authors .author {
  padding: 10px 0px 10px 10px;
  margin-right: 10px;
  width: 45%;
  float: left;
  position: relative;
  min-height: 145px;
}

.article-details .author + .author,
.authors .author + .author {
  margin-top: 0px;
}

.article_abstract_n_keyword {
  border: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);
  background: rgb(250, 250, 250);
  float: left;
  padding: 0 20px 0;
  margin: 20px 0 40px;
  width: 100%;
}

/* article detail references */

/* JATS Parser TOC */

/* .intraarticle-menu {
    overflow-y: none;
    height: auto;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
} */

.article_toc h2 {
  margin-top: 30px;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  text-align: center;
  border-bottom-color: #efefef;
  border-bottom-width: 1px;
  border-bottom-style: solid;
  color: rgb(167, 102, 6);
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar {
  border: none;
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar a {
  display: block;
  margin: 3px;
}

.intraarticle-menu #article-navbar nav {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

.article-references-content {
  padding-top: 15px;
}

.article-references .title {
  margin-top: 20px;
}

.article-references .readmore_references {
  width: 100px !important;
  padding: 6px;
  float: right;
}

.pkp_page_article div.row.non_index_header .article-header .breadcrumb a {
  color: rgb(197, 194, 194);
}

.pkp_page_article
  div.row.non_index_header
  .article-header
  .article-header-text {
  background: rgb(250, 251, 252);
  border: 1px solid white;
}

.header-page-section {
  background: rgb(248, 242, 242);
  text-transform: capitalize;
  margin-top: 30px;
  color: rgb(118, 119, 119);
  padding: 0px 10px;
  font-size: 2em;
  border-left: 3px solid rgb(252, 180, 248);
}

/* indexed logo icon */
#customblock-indexed_by,
#customblock-indexed-by,
#customblock-indexedBy,
#customblock-IndexedBy,
#customblock-indexed_logo,
#customblock-indexedLogo,
#customblock-IndexedLogo,
#customblock-icon_description,
#customblock-iconDescription,
#customblock-IconDescription,
#customblock-editorial_pick,
#customblock-editorialPick,
#customblock-EditorialPick,
#customblock-editorialpick,
#customblock-indexing_logo,
#customblock-IndexingLogo,
#customblock-indexingLogo,
#customblock-indexinglogo,
#customblock-EditorialTeam,
#customblock-header_text,
#customblock-HeaderText,
#customblock-headerText,
#customblock-after_cover,
#customblock-afterCover,
#customblock-AfterCover,
#customblock-aftercover,
#customblock-before_cover,
#customblock-beforeCover,
#customblock-BeforeCover,
#customblock_author_resources .block_language,
.editorial_pick_articles {
  display: none;
}

.editorial_pick_articles {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

#block-icon_description .item {
  padding: 0 30px;
  margin-bottom: 50px !important;
}

div.list_of_index {
  /* margin: 20px auto -52px auto; */
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  display: none;
}

.indexed_by {
  border: 1px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);
  padding: 20px 30px;
  width: 99%;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 5px 0px rgba(207, 205, 207, 0.57);
  -moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 5px 0px rgba(207, 205, 207, 0.57);
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 5px 0px rgba(207, 205, 207, 0.57);
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 30px;
  background: white;
}

.indexed_by img {
  height: 20px;
  max-width: 100px;
  margin-right: 40px;
}

/* end indexed logo icon */

.footer_border {
  height: 8px;
  background: #dfddd8;
}

footer[role="contentinfo"] {
  /* background: url('../images/blackorchid.png') repeat; */
  background: #1d2126;
  /* Old browsers */
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#45484d', endColorstr='#000000', GradientType=1);
  /* IE6-9 fallback on horizontal gradient */
  color: white;
  padding: 35px 0 0 0;
  margin-top: 0px;
  color: #9d9898;
  font-size: 0.9em;
  background-color: #343236;
  background-color: #1e1e1f;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='4' height='4' viewBox='0 0 4 4'%3E%3Cpath fill='%233f3d41' fill-opacity='0.4' d='M1 3h1v1H1V3zm2-2h1v1H3V1z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

footer .copyright-wrapper {
  background: rgb(42, 42, 42);
  color: #b7b7b7;
  padding: 5px 0 5px;
  margin-top: 40px;
}

footer .copyright-wrapper img {
  margin: 0;
}

footer .fa {
  margin-right: 5px;
  font-size: 1.3em;
  color: #c4c4c4;
}

footer img {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

footer .contact_detail .item-contact div {
  padding: 5px;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #292929;
}

footer h4 {
  font-size: 18px;
  color: #e1e1e1;
}

.contact_section .email_header {
  font-size: 1.7em;
}

.contact_section .fa {
  font-size: 1.1em;
  margin-right: 20px;
  color: #b35900;
}

.contact_section .contact .fa {
  font-size: 1.4em;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

/* side bar */

.editorial_team_block h1 {
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 1.5em;
}

.editorial_team_block div {
  padding: 0px;
}

.editorial_team_block .col-md-4 {
  width: 30%;
  padding-left: 15px;
}

.editorial_team_block img {
  width: 85px !important;
  padding: 5px;
  border: 1px solid #e6e6e646;
  float: left;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile {
  min-height: 100px;
  padding-top: 5px;
  padding-left: 10px;
  font-size: 1.15em;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile div {
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-align: left;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .name {
  font-size: 14px;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .email {
  font-size: 0.8em;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_custom h1 {
  font-size: 21px;
  text-align: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
  color: #ff8040;
  text-shadow: black;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ffdfb0;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_custom {
  text-align: center;
}

#customblock-incoming-event img {
  width: 320px;
}

/* sidebar menu */

#customblock-sidebar_menu,
#customblock-sidebarmenu {
  text-align: left;
}

#customblock-sidebar_menu > div:nth-child(1) > p:nth-child(1),
#customblock-sidebarmenu > div:nth-child(1) > p:nth-child(1) {
  margin-top: 5px;
}

#customblock-sidebar_menu p,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p {
  background: rgb(250, 250, 250);
  margin: 0px 0px 1px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f5f4f4;
  padding: 10px 0px 10px 30px;
  width: 100%;
}

#customblock-sidebar_menu p:hover,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p:hover {
  background: rgb(255, 255, 255);
}

#customblock-sidebar_menu p a,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p a {
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

#customblock-sidebar_menu p a:hover,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
}

#customblock-sidebar_menu p a em.fa,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p a em.fa {
  margin: 0px 15px 0px -10px;
  border-right: 1px solid rgb(231, 229, 229);
  width: 35px;
  font-size: 1.09em;
}

/* siderbar custom */

#customblock-editorial_team {
  display: none;
}

#customblock-editorial_team,
#block-editorial_team {
  padding-top: 0px;
}

#customblock-editorial_team h1,
#block-editorial_team h1,
#block-author_resources h3,
.dummy-author_resources h3 {
  font-family: "Merriweather";
  font-size: 1.5em;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);
  padding: 0px 0px 10px 20px;
}

#customblock-static_indexing_icon,
#block-static_indexing_icon {
  background: white;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.main_content_not_index #customblock-static_indexing_icon img {
  padding-top: 20px;
}

.jatsPluginResult .article-container {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.jatsPluginResult .article-container .galley-article-meta {
  margin-top: -30px;
}

/* Dedicated Page JATS */
.jatsParser__navbar-items a:before,
#article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link:before {
  margin-right: 13px !important;
  border: 1px solid rgb(192, 191, 191) !important;
}

.jatsParser__intraarticle-menu {
  border: 1px solid #f3f3f3 !important;
  box-shadow: 9px 12px 5px -10px rgb(177 175 175);
}

#jats-menu {
  background: white;
}

.journal_index #customblock-static_indexing_icon img {
  max-width: 800px;
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: -50px;
}

#customblock-editorial_team .col-md-8 {
  box-shadow: none;
}

/* make submission */

#customblock-make_submission,
#block-make_submission,
.dummy_make_submission {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  padding: 10px;
}

#customblock-make_submission p,
#block-make_submission p,
.dummy_make_submission p {
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  text-align: center;
}

#customblock-make_submission img:hover,
#block-make_submission img:hover,
.dummy_make_submission img:hover {
  transition: transform 0.8s;
}

#customblock-make_submission img:hover,
#block-make_submission img:hover,
.dummy_make_submission img:hover {
  transform: scale(1.03);
  cursor: pointer;
  /* (150% zoom - Note: if the zoom is too large, it will go outside of the viewport) */
}

#block-author_resources h3,
.dummy_author_resources h3,
#block-author_resources h1,
.dummy_author_resources h1 {
  font-size: 1.5em;
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 10;
}

#block-author_resources ul,
.dummy_author_resources ul {
  padding-left: 10px;
}

#block-author_resources ul li,
.dummy_author_resources ul li {
  min-height: 48px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(234, 233, 233);
  padding: 13px 0 0 5px;
  margin: 1px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to right,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%,
    rgba(246, 246, 246, 1) 47%,
    rgb(253, 253, 253) 100%
  );
}

#block-author_resources ul li:hover,
.dummy_author_resources ul li:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(
    to right,
    rgb(253, 253, 253) 0%,
    rgb(241, 241, 241) 47%,
    rgb(253, 253, 253) 100%
  );
}

#block-author_resources ul li a:hover,
.dummy_author_resources ul li a:hover,
a:focus {
  text-decoration: none;
}

/* homepage carousel */

#customblock-header_carousel,
#customblock-HeaderText,
.panel-body .jatsParser__article-fulltext {
  display: none;
}

/* hover effect */

/* Underline From Center */

.side-menu_hover_effect {
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: middle;
  -webkit-transform: perspective(1px) translateZ(0);
  transform: perspective(1px) translateZ(0);
  box-shadow: 0 0 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.side-menu_hover_effect:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  z-index: -1;
  left: 0;
  right: 100%;
  bottom: 0;
  background: #2098d1;
  height: 1px;
  -webkit-transition-property: right;
  transition-property: right;
  -webkit-transition-duration: 2.3s;
  transition-duration: 2.3s;
  -webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-out;
  transition-timing-function: ease-out;
}

.side-menu_hover_effect:hover:before,
.side-menu_hover_effect:focus:before,
.side-menu_hover_effect:active:before {
  right: 0;
}

/* Plugin */

.article-references-content[data-readmore] {
  transition: height 1600ms;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.article-references-content + [data-readmore-toggle],
.article-references-content[data-readmore] {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}

a.btn.btn-xs.btn-info.readmore_references {
  padding: 7px 10px;
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: white !important;
}

/* Page static */

.page-static {
  font-size: 14px;
}

/* For demo */

.statistic_menu_color {
  color: #261ac9;
}

/* utilities */

#tinymce .icon_list_item {
  border: 1px dashed #dada08;
  padding: 20px;
}

.post-share-float .services a {
  float: left;
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.share_float_below_abstract {
  margin: -30px 0 30px 10px;
}

.post-share-float .share-text {
  display: block;
  margin: 20px 0 10px 0;
  color: rgb(151, 6, 6);
  font-family: Roboto, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  word-wrap: normal;
  overflow-wrap: normal;
}

.post-share-float .services {
  background: transparent;
}

.post-share-float .service {
  margin-top: -1px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  display: block;
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
  --shadow-color: rgba(var(--service-color-rgb, 0, 0, 0), 0.18);
  box-shadow: -1px -1px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05),
    1px 3px 5px -1px var(--shadow-color);
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: #111;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 44px;
  text-align: center;
  background: rgb(235, 235, 235);
}

.post-share-float .services .fa {
  margin-left: 5px;
}

.post-share-float .services span.label {
  display: none;
}

.post-share-float .fa {
  -webkit-font-smoothing: initial;
}

.post-share-float .facebook {
  color: #135cb6 !important;
  --service-color-rgb: 19, 92, 182;
}

.post-share-float .telegram {
  color: #8ba7f5 !important;
  --service-color-rgb: 19, 92, 182;
}

.post-share-float .twitter {
  color: #089fc5 !important;
  --service-color-rgb: 8, 159, 197;
}

.post-share-float .whatsapp {
  color: #05aa05 !important;
  --service-color-rgb: 8, 159, 197;
}

.post-share-float .whatsapp .fa {
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.post-share-float .pinterest {
  color: #ca2128 !important;
  --service-color-rgb: 202, 33, 40;
}

.post-share-float .service:hover {
  background: #fff;
  transform: translateY(-3px);
}

.search_container {
  float: right;
}

.search_container form {
  position: relative;
  top: 25px;
  left: 120%;
  transform: translate(-100%, -50%);
  transition: all 1s;
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  background: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  border-radius: 25px;

  padding: 5px;
}

.search_container input {
  position: absolute;

  left: 0;
  width: 90%;
  height: 38px;
  line-height: 30px;
  outline: 0;
  border: 0;
  display: none;
  font-size: 1em;
  border-radius: 20px;
  padding: 0 20px;
}

.search_container .fa {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  padding: 10px;
  width: 38px;
  height: 38px;
  position: absolute;

  right: 0;
  border-radius: 50%;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 1.2em;
  transition: all 1s;
}

.search_container form:hover {
  width: 200px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.search_container form:hover input {
  display: block;
  border: 1px solid rgb(212, 212, 212);
  border-radius: 10px;
}

.search_container form:hover .fa {
  color: white;
}

.mobile_search_container {
  display: none;
}

.mobile_search_container form input {
  border: 1px solid #e4dfdf;
  border-radius: 8px;
  height: 40px;
  width: 87%;
  padding: 10px;
}

.mobile_search_container form button.search {
  border: 1px solid #e4dfdf;
  border-radius: 8px;
  height: 40px;
  padding: 0 10px 0 14px;
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(
    top,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) 0%,
    rgba(246, 246, 246, 1) 47%,
    rgba(237, 237, 237, 1) 100%
  );
}

.article_tab #tab2,
.article_tab #tab3 {
  padding-top: 20px;
}

.most_read_view {
  margin-top: 20px;
}

.iframe-container {
  overflow: hidden;
  padding-top: 56.25%;
  position: relative;
}

.iframe-container iframe {
  border: 0;
  height: 100%;
  left: 0;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.section_selection {
  text-align: right;
}

.section_selection .btn-group .dropdown-toggle {
  z-index: 5;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol {
  padding: 8px 15px;
  margin-bottom: 23px;
  list-style: none;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-radius: 3px;
  float: left;
  clear: both;
  width: 100%;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_announcement ol li {
  margin-right: 10px;
  float: left;
}

.article-summary .media-body .meta .author {
  text-align: right;
}

@media (min-width: 1600px) {
  .__dimensions_badge_embed__
    .__dimensions_Badge_style_small_circle
    .__dimensions_Badge_Image {
    width: 84px !important;
    height: 84px !important;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1440px) {
  .__dimensions_Badge,
  .__dimensions_Badge_style_small_circle {
    display: none;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .article-summary.media .cover.media-left {
      display: flex;
      justify-content: center;
      align-items: center;
      width: 100%;
  }
  
  .article-summary.media .cover.media-left .media-object {
      max-width: 105%;
      border: 2px solid #f0f0f3;
      object-fit: contain;
  }

  .media .media-heading {
    line-height: 20px;
    font-size: 0.82em;
    font-family: "Merriweather";
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    text-align: justify;
  }

  .media .date_published {
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 0.82em;
  }
  .article-summary .media-body .meta .author {
    text-align: left;
    font-size: 0.82em;
  }
}

.__dimensions_badge_embed__ .__dimensions_Badge_style_small_circle,
.__dimensions_badge_embed__ .__dimensions_Badge_style_medium_circle,
.__dimensions_badge_embed__ .__dimensions_Badge_style_large_circle {
  padding: 0 2em;
}

.dummy_author_resources > ul > li:last-child {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f1f1;
}

.dummy_icon_description h3 {
  font-size: 1.3em;
}

.dummy_icon_description img {
  max-height: 50px;
}

h3.announcement,
h3.information_title {
  margin-top: 5px;
  font-size: 1.8em;
  text-align: center;
}

h3.information_title {
  margin: -30px 0 30px;
}

h3.article_header {
  font-size: 1.8em;
  text-align: center;
}

/* right to left */
body.rtl {
  font-size: 1.1em;
}

body.rtl .contact_section .fa {
  margin-right: 0;
}

body.rtl .header_line,
.custom_block .title {
  text-align: center;
  width: 100%;
}

body.rtl .header_line::after {
  display: none;
}

body.rtl .header_line::after {
  margin-right: 10px;
}

body.rtl .pkp_block ul {
  padding-right: 0px;
}

body.rtl .user_navigation .journal_title {
  text-align: left;
}

body.rtl .caret {
  margin-right: 10px;
}

body.rtl #block-author_resources ul li,
body.rtl .dummy_author_resources ul li {
  padding-right: 20px;
}

body.rtl #block-author_resources ul,
body.rtl .dummy_author_resources ul {
  padding-right: 0px;
}

body.rtl .article_section .title {
  text-align: left;
}

body.rtl .fa {
  margin-left: 5px;
}

body.rtl .editorial_pick .slick-prev {
  left: 15px;
}

body.rtl.pkp_page_index .editorial_pick .slick-prev {
  left: -45px;
}

body.rtl .galley-link.file {
  float: right;
}

body.rtl .crossmark_button img {
  float: left !important;
}

body.rtl li.language_dropdown {
  font-size: 16px;
}

.pkp_block .title {
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.pkp_block.block_web_feed {
  text-align: left;
}

.pkp_block.block_web_feed img {
  width: 150px;
}

.block_make_submission h2.pkp_screen_reader {
  display: none;
}

footer .img-responsive {
  width: 85% !important;
}

.current_issue h3 {
  font-size: 20px !important;
  font-family: "Merriweather";
  text-align: center;
}

.homepage_image {
  padding-top: 10px;
}

/* 6 agt 2020 */
.editorial_team_block h1 {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  margin-top: 15px;
}

/* editorial page - ojs integrated page */

.editorial_page .row {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f3;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.editorial_page .profile {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  box-shadow: 17px 20px 29px -31px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
}

.page_editorial_team .editorial_page p {
  margin: 0;
}

.page_editorial_team h4 {
  font-size: 18px;
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.editorial_page .orcid,
.editorial_page .scopus_logo,
.editorial_page .google_scholar_logo,
.editorial_page .research_gate_logo {
  font-size: 12px;
}

.editorial_page .orcid {
  background: url(../images/orcid_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
  background-size: 15px;
  padding-left: 25px;
}

.editorial_page .scopus_logo {
  background: url(../images/scopus_logo.svg) no-repeat 4px;
  background-size: 55px;
  padding-left: 75px;
}

.editorial_page .google_scholar_logo {
  background: url(../images/google_scholar_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
  background-size: 15px;
  padding-left: 25px;
}

.editorial_page .research_gate_logo {
  background: url(../images/research_gate_logo.jpg) no-repeat 2px;
  padding-left: 95px;
}

.editorial_page .profile_info {
  padding-left: 20px;
}

.editorial_page .position {
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.editorial_page .from {
  line-height: 20px;
  margin: 5px 0 10px !important;
}

/* end editorial page - ojs integrated page */

.editorial_team_block .row {
  padding: 0 12px;
}

body.rtl .editorial_team_block .profile div {
  text-align: right;
  padding-right: 10px;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .speciality {
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 0.8em;
  color: #92440c;
  margin: 4px 0;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .google_scholar {
  background: url(../images/google_scholar_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
  background-size: 15px;
  padding-left: 25px;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .orcid {
  background: url(../images/orcid_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
  background-size: 15px;
  padding-left: 25px;
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .scopus {
  background: url(../images/scopus_logo.svg) no-repeat 0px 2px;
  background-size: 48px;
  padding-left: 65px;
}

.editorial_team_block .google_scholar,
.editorial_team_block .orcid,
.editorial_team_block .scopus {
  font-size: 0.74em;
  margin: 5px 0;
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

.editorial_team_block .read_more,
.editorial_team_block .read_more a {
  color: #8e95e2;
}

.list-group-item,
.pkp_block ul {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.list-group-item,
.pkp_block ul li {
  border: 1px solid #f3f3f3;
  border-left: none;
  border-right: none;
}

.block_browse ul li {
  border: none;
}

.block_browse ul {
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}

/* disquss */
#disqus_thread {
}

#disqus_thread:after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  height: 55px;
  width: 100%;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  background: white;
}

/* Perbaikan Artikel Kategori */
.cmp_breadcrumbs li {
  list-style: none;
  display: inline;
  margin-right: 8px;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs li.current {
  color: #adadad;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
  padding-left: 0;
  background: #f7f6f6;
  padding: 8px 8px 8px 10px;
}

.page_catalog_category .about_section.has_description {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.page_catalog_category .article-summary h3 {
  font-size: 1.75em;
}

.page_catalog_category ul.cmp_article_list {
  padding-left: 0px;
}

.page_catalog_category ul.cmp_article_list li {
  list-style: none;
}

.page_catalog_category .article-summary .author {
  text-align: right;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

ul.galleys_links {
  padding-left: 0;
}

ul.galleys_links li {
  display: inline;
}

.pkp_page_article figure,
.pkp_page_article .figure,
figure .figure {
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 20px 0;
  background-color: transparent;
}

.pkp_page_article figure img,
.pkp_page_article .figure img {
  max-width: 98%;
  margin: auto;
}

.pkp_page_article figure p.caption,
.pkp_page_article .figure p.caption {
  text-align: center;
}

figure .image-enlarge-link,
figure .download-image {
  margin-right: 20px;
}

small.categories {
  padding: 3px 5px;
  margin: 0 5px 10px 0;
  font-size: 0.8em;
  border-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
}

small.categories a {
  color: #e8e8e8 !important;
}

.article-details .ojt-jats-parser {
  display: none;
}

iframe.homepage-video-youtube,
video.homepage-video-local {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}